European Union - Revision history

Tracerneo: /* Consumer rights legislation */ SLAPP

2026-05-14T02:01:37Z

Consumer rights legislation: SLAPP

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:01, 14 May 2026
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	==Consumer rights legislation==		==Consumer rights legislation==
	* Product Liability Directive (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/2853/oj 2024/2853]		* Product Liability Directive (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/2853/oj 2024/2853]
	** replacing [[wikipedia:Product Liability Directive 1985\|Product Liability Directive 1985]]		** replacing [[wikipedia:Product Liability Directive 1985\|Product Liability]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/1985/374/oj 85/374/EEC]
	* [[wikipedia:Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Directive 1993\|Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/1993/13/oj 93/13/EEC]		* [[wikipedia:Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Directive 1993\|Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/1993/13/oj 93/13/EEC]
	* [[wikipedia:Unfair Commercial Practices Directive 2005\|Unfair Commercial Practices]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2005/29/oj 2005/29/EC]		* [[wikipedia:Unfair Commercial Practices Directive 2005\|Unfair Commercial Practices]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2005/29/oj 2005/29/EC]
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	* [[General Data Protection Regulation]] (Regulation (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/679/oj 2016/679]) (''GDPR'')		* [[General Data Protection Regulation]] (Regulation (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/679/oj 2016/679]) (''GDPR'')
	* [[Digital Markets Act]] (Regulation (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2022/1925/oj 2022/1925]) (''DMA'')		* [[Digital Markets Act]] (Regulation (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2022/1925/oj 2022/1925]) (''DMA'')
			* Anti-[[SLAPP suits and legal intimidation\|SLAPP]] Directive (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/1069/oj 2024/1069]
	* [[Right to repair\|Right To Repair]] Directive (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/1799/oj 2024/1799] (''R2RD'')		* [[Right to repair\|Right To Repair]] Directive (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/1799/oj 2024/1799] (''R2RD'')

Tracerneo: /* Consumer rights legislation */ DMA

2026-05-14T01:23:05Z

Consumer rights legislation: DMA

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:23, 14 May 2026
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	* [[wikipedia:Unfair Commercial Practices Directive 2005\|Unfair Commercial Practices]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2005/29/oj 2005/29/EC]		* [[wikipedia:Unfair Commercial Practices Directive 2005\|Unfair Commercial Practices]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2005/29/oj 2005/29/EC]
	* [[wikipedia:Consumer Rights Directive 2011\|Consumer Rights]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2011/83/oj 2011/83/EU]		* [[wikipedia:Consumer Rights Directive 2011\|Consumer Rights]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2011/83/oj 2011/83/EU]
	* [[General Data Protection Regulation]] (Regulation (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/679/oj 2016/679])		* [[General Data Protection Regulation]] (Regulation (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/679/oj 2016/679]) (''GDPR'')
	* [[Right to repair]] Directive (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/1799/oj 2024/1799] (''R2RD'')		* [[Digital Markets Act]] (Regulation (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2022/1925/oj 2022/1925]) (''DMA'')
			* [[Right to repair\|Right To Repair]] Directive (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/1799/oj 2024/1799] (''R2RD'')

	==Incidents==		==Incidents==

Tracerneo: /* Consumer rights legislation */ GDPR

2026-05-14T01:15:11Z

Consumer rights legislation: GDPR

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:15, 14 May 2026
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	* [[wikipedia:Unfair Commercial Practices Directive 2005\|Unfair Commercial Practices]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2005/29/oj 2005/29/EC]		* [[wikipedia:Unfair Commercial Practices Directive 2005\|Unfair Commercial Practices]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2005/29/oj 2005/29/EC]
	* [[wikipedia:Consumer Rights Directive 2011\|Consumer Rights]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2011/83/oj 2011/83/EU]		* [[wikipedia:Consumer Rights Directive 2011\|Consumer Rights]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2011/83/oj 2011/83/EU]
			* [[General Data Protection Regulation]] (Regulation (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2016/679/oj 2016/679])
	* [[Right to repair]] Directive (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/1799/oj 2024/1799] (''R2RD'')		* [[Right to repair]] Directive (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/1799/oj 2024/1799] (''R2RD'')

Tracerneo: /* Stop Destroying Videogames (ECI) */

2026-05-14T01:07:09Z

Stop Destroying Videogames (ECI)

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:07, 14 May 2026
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	==Incidents==		==Incidents==
	{{~~Ph-C-Inc~~}}		This is a list of the most important consumer-protection incidents concerning European Union. Full list of relevant pages can be found under [[:Category:{{FULLPAGENAME}}\|{{PAGENAME}} category]].

	~~This is a list of all consumer-protection incidents this company is involved in. Any incidents not mentioned here can be found in the [[:Category:~~{{~~FULLPAGENAME}}~~\|~~{{PAGENAME~~}} ~~category]].~~		===Stop Destroying Videogames (ECI)===
	~~===Example incident one (~~''~~date~~'')===		{{Main\|Stop Killing Games}}
	~~{{Main~~\|~~link to the main CR Wiki article~~}}		On 19 June 2024, "'''Stop Destroying Videogames'''" was registered as a '''European Citizens' Initiative''' by Daniel Ondruska.<ref>{{Cite web \|last=Ondruska \|first=Daniel \|date=19 Jun 2024 \|title=Stop Destroying Videogames \|url=https://citizens-initiative.europa.eu/initiatives/details/2024/000007_en \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240619131907/https://citizens-initiative.europa.eu/initiatives/details/2024/000007_en \|archive-date=19 Jun 2024 \|access-date=10 Nov 2025 \|website=European Citizens' Initiative}}</ref> A month and a half later, on 31 July 2024, the initiative began collecting signatures.
	~~Short summary~~ of the ~~incident (could be~~ the ~~same as~~ the ~~summary preceding~~ the ~~article)~~.
	==~~=Example incident two (''~~date~~'')~~===		The collection of signatures ended 1 August 2025, with a total of 1,448,270 and 24 out of 27 state members crossing the minimum thresholds. In an announcement from the initiative campaigners on 24 January 2026, the final count of verified signatures was 1,294,188.<ref>{{Cite web \|author=Mr_Presidentle \|title=Stop Killing Games: Final Count of Verified Signatures of the European Citizens Initiative \|url=https://old.reddit.com/r/StopKillingGames/comments/1qluxts/stop_killing_games_final_count_of_verified/ \|website=[[Reddit]] \|date=24 Jan 2026 \|access-date=25 Jan 2026 \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260126002806/https://old.reddit.com/r/StopKillingGames/comments/1qluxts/stop_killing_games_final_count_of_verified/ \|archive-date=26 Jan 2026}}</ref>
	...

	==Products==		==Products==

Tracerneo: /* Consumer rights legislation */

2026-05-14T00:24:53Z

Consumer rights legislation

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	Article 169 of the [[wikipedia:TFEU\|Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union]] enables the EU to use its [[wikipedia:ordinary legislative procedure\|ordinary legislative procedure]] to protect consumers "health, safety and economic interests" and promote rights to "information, education and to organise themselves in order to safeguard their interests".<ref>[[wikipedia:TFEU\|TFEU]] [https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Consolidated_version_of_the_Treaty_on_the_Functioning_of_the_European_Union/Title_XV:_Consumer_Protection art 169]</ref> All member states may grant higher protection, and a "high level of consumer protection" is regarded as a fundamental right.<ref>[[wikipedia:TFEU\|TFEU]] art 169(3) and the [[wikipedia:CFREU\|CFREU]] [https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Charter_of_Fundamental_Rights_of_the_European_Union#Article_38_.E2.80.93_Consumer_protection art 38]</ref>		Article 169 of the [[wikipedia:TFEU\|Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union]] enables the EU to use its [[wikipedia:ordinary legislative procedure\|ordinary legislative procedure]] to protect consumers "health, safety and economic interests" and promote rights to "information, education and to organise themselves in order to safeguard their interests".<ref>[[wikipedia:TFEU\|TFEU]] [https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Consolidated_version_of_the_Treaty_on_the_Functioning_of_the_European_Union/Title_XV:_Consumer_Protection art 169]</ref> All member states may grant higher protection, and a "high level of consumer protection" is regarded as a fundamental right.<ref>[[wikipedia:TFEU\|TFEU]] art 169(3) and the [[wikipedia:CFREU\|CFREU]] [https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Charter_of_Fundamental_Rights_of_the_European_Union#Article_38_.E2.80.93_Consumer_protection art 38]</ref>

	==Consumer~~-impact summary~~==		==Consumer rights legislation==
	~~{{Ph~~-C-~~CIS}}~~		* Product Liability Directive (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/2853/oj 2024/2853]
			** replacing [[wikipedia:Product Liability Directive 1985\|Product Liability Directive 1985]]
			* [[wikipedia:Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Directive 1993\|Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/1993/13/oj 93/13/EEC]
			* [[wikipedia:Unfair Commercial Practices Directive 2005\|Unfair Commercial Practices]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2005/29/oj 2005/29/EC]
			* [[wikipedia:Consumer Rights Directive 2011\|Consumer Rights]] Directive [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2011/83/oj 2011/83/EU]
			* [[Right to repair]] Directive (EU) [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2024/1799/oj 2024/1799] (''R2RD'')

	==Incidents==		==Incidents==

Tracerneo: stub

2026-05-14T00:00:35Z

stub

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:00, 14 May 2026
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	{{CompanyCargo		{{CompanyCargo
			\|CompanyAlias=EU
	\|Founded=1993		\|Founded=1993
	\|Logo=Flag of Europe.svg		\|Logo=Flag of Europe.svg
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	\|Description=The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe.		\|Description=The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe.
	}}		}}
	~~{{Ph~~-C-~~Int}}~~		The '''European Union''' ('''EU''') is a political and [[wikipedia:economic union\|economic union]] of 27 [[wikipedia:Member state of the European Union\|member states]] that are [[wikipedia:Geography of the European Union\|located primarily<!-- Please do not remove this. The EU is also a community of values. Parts of Spain, Portugal and France are outside Europe, and the geographical location of Cyprus is not clear. This word has been extensively discussed. -->]] in Europe<!-- Please do not wikilink well-known locations, etc. Read MOS:OL instead. -->.

			Article 169 of the [[wikipedia:TFEU\|Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union]] enables the EU to use its [[wikipedia:ordinary legislative procedure\|ordinary legislative procedure]] to protect consumers "health, safety and economic interests" and promote rights to "information, education and to organise themselves in order to safeguard their interests".<ref>[[wikipedia:TFEU\|TFEU]] [https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Consolidated_version_of_the_Treaty_on_the_Functioning_of_the_European_Union/Title_XV:_Consumer_Protection art 169]</ref> All member states may grant higher protection, and a "high level of consumer protection" is regarded as a fundamental right.<ref>[[wikipedia:TFEU\|TFEU]] art 169(3) and the [[wikipedia:CFREU\|CFREU]] [https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Charter_of_Fundamental_Rights_of_the_European_Union#Article_38_.E2.80.93_Consumer_protection art 38]</ref>

	==Consumer-impact summary==		==Consumer-impact summary==

Tracerneo: European Union (new page from template)

2026-05-13T23:42:19Z

European Union (new page from template)

New page

{{CompanyCargo
|Founded=1993
|Logo=Flag of Europe.svg
|Type=Government
|Website=https://european-union.europa.eu/
|Description=The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe.
}}
{{Ph-C-Int}}

==Consumer-impact summary==
{{Ph-C-CIS}}

==Incidents==
{{Ph-C-Inc}}

This is a list of all consumer-protection incidents this company is involved in. Any incidents not mentioned here can be found in the [[:Category:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|{{PAGENAME}} category]].
===Example incident one (''date'')===
{{Main|link to the main CR Wiki article}}
Short summary of the incident (could be the same as the summary preceding the article).
===Example incident two (''date'')===
...

==Products==
{{Ph-C-P}}

==See also==
{{Ph-C-SA}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]