LiveView Technologies AI Surveillance: Difference between revisions
Great article Louis! But you need to stop using Wikipedia as a source. |
de-duplicated references "LVT Use Cases in Law Enforcement", "AI-Driven Mobile Security for Every Threat", "Fusion Centers", and "Mobile cameras deployed at Monroe County Office Building amid security concerns". Added names, fixed publishing dates, and added archive links for all references possible. If this commit is bad, revert it. Good luck on Thursday. |
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|Description=AI-powered mobile surveillance towers that combine thermal imaging, behavioral analytics, and audio deterrence systems for 24/7 monitoring of public and private spaces without individual consent or warrants. | |Description=AI-powered mobile surveillance towers that combine thermal imaging, behavioral analytics, and audio deterrence systems for 24/7 monitoring of public and private spaces without individual consent or warrants. | ||
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'''LiveView Technologies''' ('''LVT''') is a Utah-based surveillance company founded by Ryan Porter & Bob Brenner in 2005, operating "thousands of units nationwide"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ausa.org/sponsors/lvt| | '''LiveView Technologies''' ('''LVT''') is a Utah-based surveillance company founded by Ryan Porter & Bob Brenner in 2005, operating "thousands of units nationwide"<ref>{{Cite web |title=LVT {{!}} AUSA |url=https://www.ausa.org/sponsors/lvt |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250731123655/https://www.ausa.org/sponsors/lvt |archive-date=31 Jul 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=Association of the United States Army}}</ref> across the United States. Business intelligence sources estimate annual revenue at $126 million, though as a private company, official figures are not disclosed.<ref>{{Cite web |title=LiveView Technologies - Overview, News & Similar companies |url=https://www.zoominfo.com/c/liveview-technologies-inc/353450574 |url-status= |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=ZoomInfo}}</ref> The system, including the '''D3 Mobile Security Unit''', combines AI-powered threat detection, thermal imaging, & ''"audio deterrence capabilities"'' & raise 4th Amendment & privacy concerns.<ref>{{Cite web |date=13 Jul 2019 |title=New ACLU Report Reveals Alarming Growth of AI Video Surveillance Technologies |url=https://www.aclu.org/press-releases/new-aclu-report-reveals-alarming-growth-ai-video-surveillance-technologies |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250517065725/https://www.aclu.org/press-releases/new-aclu-report-reveals-alarming-growth-ai-video-surveillance-technologies |archive-date=17 May 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=American Civil Liberties Union}}</ref> | ||
== Company philosophy == | ==Company philosophy== | ||
Liveview believes that imposing presence of surveillance is preferable because it causes citizens to behave differently. On LiveView Technologies' website, the following quote appears:<blockquote>The typical LVT D3 Mobile Security Trailer is extremely visible. When in use, the cameras are on top of a 22 foot-pole and the entire unit weighs more than 1,600 pounds. '''We purposefully made the units imposing''' because we believe an overt security approach is preferable in many cases. '''People behave differently when under surveillance'''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=LVT Use Cases in Law Enforcement {{!}} LVT |url=https://www.lvt.com/blog/liveview-technologies-use-cases-in-law-enforcement |website=LVT Use Cases in Law Enforcement {{!}} LVT}}</ref></blockquote> | Liveview believes that imposing presence of surveillance is preferable because it causes citizens to behave differently. On LiveView Technologies' website, the following quote appears:<blockquote>The typical LVT D3 Mobile Security Trailer is extremely visible. When in use, the cameras are on top of a 22 foot-pole and the entire unit weighs more than 1,600 pounds. '''We purposefully made the units imposing''' because we believe an overt security approach is preferable in many cases. '''People behave differently when under surveillance'''.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Baldwin |first=Noelle |date=11 Mar 2021 |title=LVT Use Cases in Law Enforcement {{!}} LVT |url=https://www.lvt.com/blog/liveview-technologies-use-cases-in-law-enforcement |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250523212843/https://www.lvt.com/blog/liveview-technologies-use-cases-in-law-enforcement |archive-date=23 May 2025 |access-date=26 Aug 2025 |website=LVT Use Cases in Law Enforcement {{!}} LVT}}</ref></blockquote> | ||
==Taxpayer impact summary== | ==Taxpayer impact summary== | ||
====Freedom==== | ====Freedom==== | ||
Citizens have no way to opt out of LVT's surveillance network. The 22-foot towers monitor areas equivalent to eight football fields using thermal imaging that tracks movement at 1,200+ feet in complete darkness.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lvt.com| | Citizens have no way to opt out of LVT's surveillance network. The 22-foot towers monitor areas equivalent to eight football fields using thermal imaging that tracks movement at 1,200+ feet in complete darkness.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=AI-Driven Mobile Security for Every Threat |url=https://www.lvt.com |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250814162616/https://www.lvt.com/ |archive-date=14 Aug 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=LVT}}</ref> Unlike traditional security cameras that can be avoided, LVT's expanding network makes avoidance very difficult. The system uses ''"Agentic AI"'' to detect behaviors including loitering, PPE violations, & crowd gathering, with capabilities to operate in both overt and covert modes.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
====Privacy==== | ====Privacy==== | ||
Data collected creates detailed movement patterns that reveal medical visits, religious attendance, political activities & personal associations. The system integrates with Axon Fusus, providing real-time feeds to police command centers & fusion centers.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2025/04/23/3066722/0/en/LVT-Launches-Integration-with-Axon-Fusus-Real-Time-Crime-Center-Technology.html| | Data collected creates detailed movement patterns that reveal medical visits, religious attendance, political activities & personal associations. The system integrates with Axon Fusus, providing real-time feeds to police command centers & fusion centers.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-04-23 |title=LVT Launches Integration with Axon Fusus Real-Time Crime Center Technology |url=https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2025/04/23/3066722/0/en/LVT-Launches-Integration-with-Axon-Fusus-Real-Time-Crime-Center-Technology.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250522173404/https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2025/04/23/3066722/0/en/LVT-Launches-Integration-with-Axon-Fusus-Real-Time-Crime-Center-Technology.html |archive-date=22 May 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=GlobeNewswire}}</ref> | ||
Fusion centers are controversial intelligence-sharing hubs created after 9/11 that operate in all 50 states; they facilitate data exchange between local, state, & federal agencies including DHS, FBI, & other intelligence organizations.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dhs.gov/fusion-centers| | Fusion centers are controversial intelligence-sharing hubs created after 9/11 that operate in all 50 states; they facilitate data exchange between local, state, & federal agencies including DHS, FBI, & other intelligence organizations.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=Fusion Centers |url=https://www.dhs.gov/fusion-centers |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250821170937/https://www.dhs.gov/fusion-centers |archive-date=21 Aug 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=Homeland Security}}</ref> Originally intended for counterterrorism, these centers have expanded their scope to general crime surveillance, with the EFF warning they ''"could potentially be receiving unminimized NSA data,"'' creating backdoor federal access to local surveillance.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kayyali |first=Dia |date=7 Apr 2014 |title=Why Fusion Centers Matter: FAQ |url=https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2014/04/why-fusion-centers-matter-faq |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250713123300/https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2014/04/why-fusion-centers-matter-faq |archive-date=13 Jul 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=Electronic Frontier Foundation}}</ref> | ||
====Business model==== | ====Business model==== | ||
LVT operates on a subscription model charging $3,000-$3,750 monthly or approximately $45,000 annually per unit.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Police surveillance trailer now 24/7 – Chico Enterprise-Record |url=https://www.chicoer.com/2024/01/05/police-surveillance-trailer-now-24-7/ |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=Police surveillance trailer now 24/7 – Chico Enterprise-Record}}</ref>The company holds GSA contract #47QTCA23D00DN enabling streamlined purchasing by federal, state, and local agencies with a 20-year maximum ordering period.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lvt.com/press/lvt-granted-mas-contract-from-the-general-services-administration| | LVT operates on a subscription model charging $3,000-$3,750 monthly or approximately $45,000 annually per unit.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Weber |first=Michael |date=5 Jan 2024 |title=Police surveillance trailer now 24/7 – Chico Enterprise-Record |url=https://www.chicoer.com/2024/01/05/police-surveillance-trailer-now-24-7/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240331010933/https://www.chicoer.com/2024/01/05/police-surveillance-trailer-now-24-7/ |archive-date=31 Mar 2024 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=Police surveillance trailer now 24/7 – Chico Enterprise-Record}}</ref>The company holds GSA contract #47QTCA23D00DN enabling streamlined purchasing by federal, state, and local agencies with a 20-year maximum ordering period.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-09-15 |title=LVT Granted MAS Contract From The General Services Administration |url=https://www.lvt.com/press/lvt-granted-mas-contract-from-the-general-services-administration |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250523212022/https://www.lvt.com/press/lvt-granted-mas-contract-from-the-general-services-administration |archive-date=23 May 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=LVT}}</ref> | ||
====Market control==== | ====Market control==== | ||
LiveView Technologies has achieved 100% compound annual growth over five years, raising $135 million from investors including Sorenson Capital.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lvt.com/press/liveview-technologies-secures-135m-to-make-communities-safer-and-more-secure| | LiveView Technologies has achieved 100% compound annual growth over five years, raising $135 million from investors including Sorenson Capital.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024 |title=LiveView Technologies Secures $135M to Make Communities Safer and More Secure |url=https://www.lvt.com/press/liveview-technologies-secures-135m-to-make-communities-safer-and-more-secure |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250523203912/https://www.lvt.com/press/liveview-technologies-secures-135m-to-make-communities-safer-and-more-secure |archive-date=23 May 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=LVT}}</ref> The company's customers include private retailers Home Depot, Walmart, Kroger, Lowe's, Safeway, and Walgreens.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Fritsky |first=Lauren |date=2023-08-29 |title=ACCESS Taskforce Pilot Results Point to Crime Reduction in Both Test Cities |url=https://losspreventionmedia.com/access-taskforce-pilot-results-point-to-crime-reduction-in-both-test-cities/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250615152533/https://losspreventionmedia.com/access-taskforce-pilot-results-point-to-crime-reduction-in-both-test-cities/ |archive-date=15 Jun 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=Loss Prevention Magazine}}</ref> By targeting private sector deployments first, the company avoids public hearings typically required for municipal surveillance contracts. | ||
==Technology capabilities== | ==Technology capabilities== | ||
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*Active deterrents: flashing strobe lights, floodlights, sirens, and automated audio alerts | *Active deterrents: flashing strobe lights, floodlights, sirens, and automated audio alerts | ||
The company advertises its units as autonomous "security guards" that can assess situations, deter trespassers, & escalate incidents to human operators when necessary, claiming a 0.5% false detection rate.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lvt.com/use-cases/real-time-surveillance| | The company advertises its units as autonomous "security guards" that can assess situations, deter trespassers, & escalate incidents to human operators when necessary, claiming a 0.5% false detection rate.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Live Surveillance for Enhanced Security |url=https://www.lvt.com/use-cases/real-time-surveillance |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250708051953/https://www.lvt.com/use-cases/real-time-surveillance |archive-date=8 Jul 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=LVT}}</ref> | ||
===AI & behavioral analytics=== | ===AI & behavioral analytics=== | ||
LVT's ''"Agentic AI"'' platform automatically detects and responds to perceived threats without human intervention.<ref | LVT's ''"Agentic AI"'' platform automatically detects and responds to perceived threats without human intervention.<ref name=":1" /> | ||
==Incidents== | ==Incidents== | ||
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Playing loud music to annoy people into going away is a feature of these products, touted in LVT's blog:<blockquote>Continuous, loud music: This solution is every parent's nightmare: loud music, ranging from "Baby Shark" to classical favorites, is played continuously to make it nearly impossible to sleep or reside in malls and outdoor retail spaces.... | Playing loud music to annoy people into going away is a feature of these products, touted in LVT's blog:<blockquote>Continuous, loud music: This solution is every parent's nightmare: loud music, ranging from "Baby Shark" to classical favorites, is played continuously to make it nearly impossible to sleep or reside in malls and outdoor retail spaces.... | ||
The next phase of security available from LVT mobile units is the auditory alert. Instead of continuous, loud music, the alert is temporary. It is also truly "alerting," making the area a terrible place to sleep for the night. '''Imagine the sounds of the worst hotel you've ever stayed at. Only worse.'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lvt.com/blog/prevent-homeless-encampments-with-lvt| | The next phase of security available from LVT mobile units is the auditory alert. Instead of continuous, loud music, the alert is temporary. It is also truly "alerting," making the area a terrible place to sleep for the night. '''Imagine the sounds of the worst hotel you've ever stayed at. Only worse.'''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Paxton |first=Sarah |date=12 Dec 2022 |title=The Most Humane Battle: Know How to Prevent Homeless Encampments With LVT |url=https://www.lvt.com/blog/prevent-homeless-encampments-with-lvt |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250714132026/https://www.lvt.com/blog/prevent-homeless-encampments-with-lvt |archive-date=14 Jul 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=LVT}}</ref></blockquote> | ||
====San Francisco Fillmore District==== | ====San Francisco Fillmore District==== | ||
A Safeway store deployed an LVT unit that blasted classical music 24/7 for approximately one week at volumes so loud residents couldn't open windows.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sfgate.com/local/article/san-francisco-safeway-blasts-music-in-parking-lot-18136448.php| | A Safeway store deployed an LVT unit that blasted classical music 24/7 for approximately one week at volumes so loud residents couldn't open windows.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shultz |first=Alex |date=2023 |title=SF Safeway blasted classical music 24/7 to 'deter loitering' |url=https://www.sfgate.com/local/article/san-francisco-safeway-blasts-music-in-parking-lot-18136448.php |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250512110242/https://www.sfgate.com/local/article/san-francisco-safeway-blasts-music-in-parking-lot-18136448.php |archive-date=12 May 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=SF Gate}}</ref> The system played continuous loops of ''"Nutcracker"'' and ''"Swan Lake"'' until community pressure forced shutdown.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Whiting |first=Sam |date=2023 |title=Safeway annoys SF neighbors with loud classical music. Here's why |url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/s-f-safeway-plays-classical-music-loitering-18136107.php |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250327190414/https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/s-f-safeway-plays-classical-music-loitering-18136107.php |archive-date=27 Mar 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=San Francisco Chronicle}}</ref> | ||
====Denver Home Depot==== | ====Denver Home Depot==== | ||
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===Political surveillance (2024)=== | ===Political surveillance (2024)=== | ||
Monroe County, New York deployed LVT units to monitor Gaza war protests and demonstrations at legislature meetings.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://13wham.com/news/local/mobile-cameras-deployed-at-monroe-county-office-building-amid-security-concerns-west-main-street| | Monroe County, New York deployed LVT units to monitor Gaza war protests and demonstrations at legislature meetings.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Napier |first=Jackie |date=22 May 2024 |title=Mobile cameras deployed at Monroe County Office Building amid security concerns |url=https://13wham.com/news/local/mobile-cameras-deployed-at-monroe-county-office-building-amid-security-concerns-west-main-street |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240525182007/https://13wham.com/news/local/mobile-cameras-deployed-at-monroe-county-office-building-amid-security-concerns-west-main-street |archive-date=25 May 2024 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=13WHAM}}</ref> Civil liberties attorney Scott Forsyth noted units could ''"peer inside"'' private offices and impact ''"protest activity, association activity, and being able to move about."''<ref name=":3" /> | ||
===Discriminatory placement complaints (2024)=== | ===Discriminatory placement complaints (2024)=== | ||
LVT's own ACCESS Taskforce documented community concerns about discriminatory deployment, with one respondent noting a unit ''"set up in a primarily Black neighborhood where there were no businesses anywhere on the block,"'' believing placement was racially motivated.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lvt.com/blog/the-role-of-mobile-surveillance-units-in-community-security| | LVT's own ACCESS Taskforce documented community concerns about discriminatory deployment, with one respondent noting a unit ''"set up in a primarily Black neighborhood where there were no businesses anywhere on the block,"'' believing placement was racially motivated.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gardner |first=Hailee |date=23 Sep 2024 |title=The Role of Mobile Surveillance Units in Community Security |url=https://www.lvt.com/blog/the-role-of-mobile-surveillance-units-in-community-security |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250523203320/https://www.lvt.com/blog/the-role-of-mobile-surveillance-units-in-community-security |archive-date=23 May 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=LVT}}</ref> | ||
===Mankato surveillance controversy (2025)=== | ===Mankato surveillance controversy (2025)=== | ||
While not specifically LVT units, Mankato, Minnesota's consideration of mobile surveillance trailers resulted in large public opposition. The city approved some AI surveillance upgrades but rejected mobile surveillance trailers & Flock cameras that would connect to national databases after heated community backlash over privacy concerns and the $130,000 cost.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.keyc.com/2025/06/10/public-outcry-city-council-meeting-regarding-surveillance-technology/| | While not specifically LVT units, Mankato, Minnesota's consideration of mobile surveillance trailers resulted in large public opposition. The city approved some AI surveillance upgrades but rejected mobile surveillance trailers & Flock cameras that would connect to national databases after heated community backlash over privacy concerns and the $130,000 cost.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stuve |first=Aaron |date=2025-06-10 |title=Public outcry at Mankato city council meeting regarding surveillance technology |url=https://www.keyc.com/2025/06/10/public-outcry-city-council-meeting-regarding-surveillance-technology/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250724170934/https://www.keyc.com/2025/06/10/public-outcry-city-council-meeting-regarding-surveillance-technology/ |archive-date=24 Jul 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=KEYC}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Stuve |first=Aaron |date=2025-06-24 |title=Public outcry continues over Mankato AI surveillance initiative |url=https://www.keyc.com/2025/06/24/public-outcry-continues-over-mankato-ai-surveillance-initiative/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250628093620/https://www.keyc.com/2025/06/24/public-outcry-continues-over-mankato-ai-surveillance-initiative/ |archive-date=28 Jun 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=KEYC}}</ref> | ||
==Constitutional challenges== | ==Constitutional challenges== | ||
While no specific Fourth Amendment challenges against LVT have been filed, legal experts warn the systems operate in a constitutional gray area. The Supreme Court's Carpenter v. United States decision established that long-term location tracking requires warrants.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/policy-solutions/fourth-amendment-digital-age| | While no specific Fourth Amendment challenges against LVT have been filed, legal experts warn the systems operate in a constitutional gray area. The Supreme Court's Carpenter v. United States decision established that long-term location tracking requires warrants.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hecht-Felella |first=Laura |date=18 Mar 2021 |title=The Fourth Amendment in the Digital Age |url=https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/policy-solutions/fourth-amendment-digital-age |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250621111938/https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/policy-solutions/fourth-amendment-digital-age |archive-date=21 Jun 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=Brennan Center for Justice}}</ref> Pending cases like Moore v. United States could establish nationwide precedent requiring warrants for prolonged camera surveillance.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Slobogin |first=Christopher |date=2023 |title=Surveillance Technologies and Constitutional Law |url=https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10704392/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250208100349/https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10704392/ |archive-date=8 Feb 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=PubMed Central}}</ref> | ||
Civil liberties groups describe the visible 22-foot towers with flashing lights and automated warnings as contributing to an "Orwellian atmosphere" in communities where deployed.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aclu.org/issues/privacy-technology/surveillance-technologies| | Civil liberties groups describe the visible 22-foot towers with flashing lights and automated warnings as contributing to an "Orwellian atmosphere" in communities where deployed.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Surveillance Technologies |url=https://www.aclu.org/issues/privacy-technology/surveillance-technologies |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250726162158/https://www.aclu.org/issues/privacy-technology/surveillance-technologies |archive-date=26 Jul 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=American Civil Liberties Union}}</ref> | ||
==Security posture== | ==Security posture== | ||
No documented security vulnerabilities or data breaches have been found for LVT systems, distinguishing them from competitors: | No documented security vulnerabilities or data breaches have been found for LVT systems, distinguishing them from competitors: | ||
*Verkada: Breach affecting 150,000+ cameras across Tesla, hospitals, schools, & police stations: $2.95 million FTC fine<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2024/08/ftc-takes-action-against-security-camera-firm-verkada-over-charges-it-failed-secure-videos-other| | *Verkada: Breach affecting 150,000+ cameras across Tesla, hospitals, schools, & police stations: $2.95 million FTC fine<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-08-30 |title=FTC Takes Action Against Security Camera Firm Verkada |url=https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2024/08/ftc-takes-action-against-security-camera-firm-verkada-over-charges-it-failed-secure-videos-other |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250804171204/https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2024/08/ftc-takes-action-against-security-camera-firm-verkada-over-charges-it-failed-secure-videos-other |archive-date=4 Aug 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=Federal Trade Commission}}</ref> | ||
*Hikvision: 100+ million devices vulnerable, 80,000+ cameras unpatched<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2021/09/28/rce-vulnerability-hikvision-cameras-cve-2021-36260| | *Hikvision: 100+ million devices vulnerable, 80,000+ cameras unpatched<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-09-28 |title=RCE Vulnerability in Hikvision Cameras |url=https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2021/09/28/rce-vulnerability-hikvision-cameras-cve-2021-36260 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250807170428/https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2021/09/28/rce-vulnerability-hikvision-cameras-cve-2021-36260 |archive-date=7 Aug 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=CISA}}</ref> | ||
LVT claims to operate ''"the only mobile surveillance provider with its own private cellular network"'' where data ''"never touches the public internet."''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/liveview-technologies-raises-the-bar-for-video-surveillance-with-agentless-zero-trust-networking-from-netfoundry-301539439.html| | LVT claims to operate ''"the only mobile surveillance provider with its own private cellular network"'' where data ''"never touches the public internet."''<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 May 2022 |title=LiveView Technologies raises the bar for video surveillance |url=https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/liveview-technologies-raises-the-bar-for-video-surveillance-with-agentless-zero-trust-networking-from-netfoundry-301539439.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241103231716/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/liveview-technologies-raises-the-bar-for-video-surveillance-with-agentless-zero-trust-networking-from-netfoundry-301539439.html |archive-date=3 Nov 2024 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=PR Newswire}}</ref> However, lack of independent security audits and references to addressing "potential vulnerability" in press releases raise questions about actual versus claimed security posture. | ||
==Crime reduction claims== | ==Crime reduction claims== | ||
The ACCESS Taskforce study reported a 73% reduction in weapons violations & 54% decrease in burglary/breaking and entering in Paducah, as well as a 40% decrease in shoplifting and 31% decrease in disorderly conduct in Opelika.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.policemag.com/technology/news/15544805/liveview-technologies-helps-2-cities-reduce-crime| | The ACCESS Taskforce study reported a 73% reduction in weapons violations & 54% decrease in burglary/breaking and entering in Paducah, as well as a 40% decrease in shoplifting and 31% decrease in disorderly conduct in Opelika.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-08-22 |title=LiveView Technologies Helps 2 Cities Reduce Crime |url=https://www.policemag.com/technology/news/15544805/liveview-technologies-helps-2-cities-reduce-crime |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250325124756/https://www.policemag.com/technology/news/15544805/liveview-technologies-helps-2-cities-reduce-crime |archive-date=25 Mar 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=Police Magazine}}</ref> The study was conducted in '''Opelika, Alabama''' & '''Paducah, Kentucky''', and '''analyzed by the Loss Prevention Research Council (LPRC), an industry-funded organization whose members include major retailers who are direct customers and partners of LVT'''. | ||
The LPRC's funding structure creates direct conflicts of interest: the organization depends on membership fees from the very companies that benefit from positive security technology assessments. In this case, the study explicitly mentions retail partners participating in the ACCESS Taskforce (with details at LVT.com/access), meaning '''the evaluating organization (LPRC) is funded by companies with direct financial stakes in demonstrating the technology's effectiveness.''' This circular relationship—where customers help fund the organization that validates their vendor's products—undermines the study's independence and objectivity. | The LPRC's funding structure creates direct conflicts of interest: the organization depends on membership fees from the very companies that benefit from positive security technology assessments. In this case, the study explicitly mentions retail partners participating in the ACCESS Taskforce (with details at LVT.com/access), meaning '''the evaluating organization (LPRC) is funded by companies with direct financial stakes in demonstrating the technology's effectiveness.''' This circular relationship—where customers help fund the organization that validates their vendor's products—undermines the study's independence and objectivity. | ||
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*2025: Integration with fusion centers | *2025: Integration with fusion centers | ||
The company explicitly promotes units for ''"crowd management"'' at protests, stating they provide ''"the opportunity to get eyes on the protest, keep your officers safer, and optimize your personnel's efforts."''<ref | The company explicitly promotes units for ''"crowd management"'' at protests, stating they provide ''"the opportunity to get eyes on the protest, keep your officers safer, and optimize your personnel's efforts."''<ref name=":0" /> LVT acknowledges units can operate in both ''"overt"'' and ''"covert"'' modes, transforming visible deterrence into hidden surveillance.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
==Data sharing and fusion centers== | ==Data sharing and fusion centers== | ||
LVT's Axon Fusus integration enables data sharing across law enforcement agencies worldwide.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2024/08/13/2929277/0/en/LVT-Integrates-with-Axon-s-Real-Time-Crime-Center-Platform-to-Enhance-Public-Safety.html| | LVT's Axon Fusus integration enables data sharing across law enforcement agencies worldwide.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-08-13 |title=LVT Integrates with Axon's Real-Time Crime Center Platform |url=https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2024/08/13/2929277/0/en/LVT-Integrates-with-Axon-s-Real-Time-Crime-Center-Platform-to-Enhance-Public-Safety.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250423190808/https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2024/08/13/2929277/0/en/LVT-Integrates-with-Axon-s-Real-Time-Crime-Center-Platform-to-Enhance-Public-Safety.html |archive-date=23 Apr 2025 |access-date=2025-08-25 |work=GlobeNewswire}}</ref> Through fusion center networks, surveillance data can flow to federal agencies including DHS and FBI.<ref name=":2" /> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | [[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
Latest revision as of 19:05, 26 August 2025
Basic Information | |
---|---|
Release Year | 2005 |
Product Type | Surveillance, Security, AI, Law Enforcement |
In Production | Yes |
Official Website | https://www.lvt.com |
LiveView Technologies (LVT) is a Utah-based surveillance company founded by Ryan Porter & Bob Brenner in 2005, operating "thousands of units nationwide"[1] across the United States. Business intelligence sources estimate annual revenue at $126 million, though as a private company, official figures are not disclosed.[2] The system, including the D3 Mobile Security Unit, combines AI-powered threat detection, thermal imaging, & "audio deterrence capabilities" & raise 4th Amendment & privacy concerns.[3]
Company philosophy[edit | edit source]
Liveview believes that imposing presence of surveillance is preferable because it causes citizens to behave differently. On LiveView Technologies' website, the following quote appears:
The typical LVT D3 Mobile Security Trailer is extremely visible. When in use, the cameras are on top of a 22 foot-pole and the entire unit weighs more than 1,600 pounds. We purposefully made the units imposing because we believe an overt security approach is preferable in many cases. People behave differently when under surveillance.[4]
Taxpayer impact summary[edit | edit source]
Freedom[edit | edit source]
Citizens have no way to opt out of LVT's surveillance network. The 22-foot towers monitor areas equivalent to eight football fields using thermal imaging that tracks movement at 1,200+ feet in complete darkness.[5] Unlike traditional security cameras that can be avoided, LVT's expanding network makes avoidance very difficult. The system uses "Agentic AI" to detect behaviors including loitering, PPE violations, & crowd gathering, with capabilities to operate in both overt and covert modes.[4]
Privacy[edit | edit source]
Data collected creates detailed movement patterns that reveal medical visits, religious attendance, political activities & personal associations. The system integrates with Axon Fusus, providing real-time feeds to police command centers & fusion centers.[6]
Fusion centers are controversial intelligence-sharing hubs created after 9/11 that operate in all 50 states; they facilitate data exchange between local, state, & federal agencies including DHS, FBI, & other intelligence organizations.[7] Originally intended for counterterrorism, these centers have expanded their scope to general crime surveillance, with the EFF warning they "could potentially be receiving unminimized NSA data," creating backdoor federal access to local surveillance.[8]
Business model[edit | edit source]
LVT operates on a subscription model charging $3,000-$3,750 monthly or approximately $45,000 annually per unit.[9]The company holds GSA contract #47QTCA23D00DN enabling streamlined purchasing by federal, state, and local agencies with a 20-year maximum ordering period.[10]
Market control[edit | edit source]
LiveView Technologies has achieved 100% compound annual growth over five years, raising $135 million from investors including Sorenson Capital.[11] The company's customers include private retailers Home Depot, Walmart, Kroger, Lowe's, Safeway, and Walgreens.[12] By targeting private sector deployments first, the company avoids public hearings typically required for municipal surveillance contracts.
Technology capabilities[edit | edit source]
Beyond simple cameras[edit | edit source]
LVT units, including the D3 Mobile Security Unit, combine multiple surveillance technologies:
- 22-foot telescoping masts with multiple cameras (panoramic, zoom, thermal)
- Thermal imaging tracking movement at 1,200+ feet in darkness
- PTZ cameras with optical zoom capabilities
- Microwave Doppler radar for motion detection
- Edge computing processing threats in under 1.5 seconds
- AI behavioral analytics detecting loitering, crowd formation, PPE violations
- Two-way audio loudspeakers for deterrence or remote announcements
- Solar power with battery backup for off-grid operation
- Optional Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) integration
- Active deterrents: flashing strobe lights, floodlights, sirens, and automated audio alerts
The company advertises its units as autonomous "security guards" that can assess situations, deter trespassers, & escalate incidents to human operators when necessary, claiming a 0.5% false detection rate.[13]
AI & behavioral analytics[edit | edit source]
LVT's "Agentic AI" platform automatically detects and responds to perceived threats without human intervention.[5]
Incidents[edit | edit source]
Audio harassment incidents (2023-2025)[edit | edit source]
Playing loud music to annoy people into going away is a feature of these products, touted in LVT's blog:
Continuous, loud music: This solution is every parent's nightmare: loud music, ranging from "Baby Shark" to classical favorites, is played continuously to make it nearly impossible to sleep or reside in malls and outdoor retail spaces.... The next phase of security available from LVT mobile units is the auditory alert. Instead of continuous, loud music, the alert is temporary. It is also truly "alerting," making the area a terrible place to sleep for the night. Imagine the sounds of the worst hotel you've ever stayed at. Only worse.[14]
San Francisco Fillmore District[edit | edit source]
A Safeway store deployed an LVT unit that blasted classical music 24/7 for approximately one week at volumes so loud residents couldn't open windows.[15] The system played continuous loops of "Nutcracker" and "Swan Lake" until community pressure forced shutdown.[16]
Denver Home Depot[edit | edit source]
LVT representative Matt Kelley explicitly stated the harassment purpose: "People who hear the same looped soundtrack over and over tend to get a bit annoyed, so they vacate the area."[17]
Political surveillance (2024)[edit | edit source]
Monroe County, New York deployed LVT units to monitor Gaza war protests and demonstrations at legislature meetings.[18] Civil liberties attorney Scott Forsyth noted units could "peer inside" private offices and impact "protest activity, association activity, and being able to move about."[18]
Discriminatory placement complaints (2024)[edit | edit source]
LVT's own ACCESS Taskforce documented community concerns about discriminatory deployment, with one respondent noting a unit "set up in a primarily Black neighborhood where there were no businesses anywhere on the block," believing placement was racially motivated.[19]
Mankato surveillance controversy (2025)[edit | edit source]
While not specifically LVT units, Mankato, Minnesota's consideration of mobile surveillance trailers resulted in large public opposition. The city approved some AI surveillance upgrades but rejected mobile surveillance trailers & Flock cameras that would connect to national databases after heated community backlash over privacy concerns and the $130,000 cost.[20][21]
Constitutional challenges[edit | edit source]
While no specific Fourth Amendment challenges against LVT have been filed, legal experts warn the systems operate in a constitutional gray area. The Supreme Court's Carpenter v. United States decision established that long-term location tracking requires warrants.[22] Pending cases like Moore v. United States could establish nationwide precedent requiring warrants for prolonged camera surveillance.[23]
Civil liberties groups describe the visible 22-foot towers with flashing lights and automated warnings as contributing to an "Orwellian atmosphere" in communities where deployed.[24]
Security posture[edit | edit source]
No documented security vulnerabilities or data breaches have been found for LVT systems, distinguishing them from competitors:
- Verkada: Breach affecting 150,000+ cameras across Tesla, hospitals, schools, & police stations: $2.95 million FTC fine[25]
- Hikvision: 100+ million devices vulnerable, 80,000+ cameras unpatched[26]
LVT claims to operate "the only mobile surveillance provider with its own private cellular network" where data "never touches the public internet."[27] However, lack of independent security audits and references to addressing "potential vulnerability" in press releases raise questions about actual versus claimed security posture.
Crime reduction claims[edit | edit source]
The ACCESS Taskforce study reported a 73% reduction in weapons violations & 54% decrease in burglary/breaking and entering in Paducah, as well as a 40% decrease in shoplifting and 31% decrease in disorderly conduct in Opelika.[28] The study was conducted in Opelika, Alabama & Paducah, Kentucky, and analyzed by the Loss Prevention Research Council (LPRC), an industry-funded organization whose members include major retailers who are direct customers and partners of LVT.
The LPRC's funding structure creates direct conflicts of interest: the organization depends on membership fees from the very companies that benefit from positive security technology assessments. In this case, the study explicitly mentions retail partners participating in the ACCESS Taskforce (with details at LVT.com/access), meaning the evaluating organization (LPRC) is funded by companies with direct financial stakes in demonstrating the technology's effectiveness. This circular relationship—where customers help fund the organization that validates their vendor's products—undermines the study's independence and objectivity.
No peer-reviewed independent studies validate effectiveness claims.
Mission creep[edit | edit source]
LVT has expanded far beyond original construction site monitoring:
- Originally: Construction site theft prevention (2005)
- 2020: Retail parking lot surveillance
- 2021: School campus monitoring
- 2022: Border surveillance, environmental monitoring
- 2023: GSA federal contract obtained
- 2024: Protest and crowd management
- 2025: Integration with fusion centers
The company explicitly promotes units for "crowd management" at protests, stating they provide "the opportunity to get eyes on the protest, keep your officers safer, and optimize your personnel's efforts."[4] LVT acknowledges units can operate in both "overt" and "covert" modes, transforming visible deterrence into hidden surveillance.[4]
Data sharing and fusion centers[edit | edit source]
LVT's Axon Fusus integration enables data sharing across law enforcement agencies worldwide.[29] Through fusion center networks, surveillance data can flow to federal agencies including DHS and FBI.[7]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "LVT | AUSA". Association of the United States Army. Archived from the original on 31 Jul 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "LiveView Technologies - Overview, News & Similar companies". ZoomInfo. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "New ACLU Report Reveals Alarming Growth of AI Video Surveillance Technologies". American Civil Liberties Union. 13 Jul 2019. Archived from the original on 17 May 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Baldwin, Noelle (11 Mar 2021). "LVT Use Cases in Law Enforcement | LVT". LVT Use Cases in Law Enforcement | LVT. Archived from the original on 23 May 2025. Retrieved 26 Aug 2025.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "AI-Driven Mobile Security for Every Threat". LVT. Archived from the original on 14 Aug 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "LVT Launches Integration with Axon Fusus Real-Time Crime Center Technology". GlobeNewswire. 2025-04-23. Archived from the original on 22 May 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Fusion Centers". Homeland Security. Archived from the original on 21 Aug 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ Kayyali, Dia (7 Apr 2014). "Why Fusion Centers Matter: FAQ". Electronic Frontier Foundation. Archived from the original on 13 Jul 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ Weber, Michael (5 Jan 2024). "Police surveillance trailer now 24/7 – Chico Enterprise-Record". Police surveillance trailer now 24/7 – Chico Enterprise-Record. Archived from the original on 31 Mar 2024. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "LVT Granted MAS Contract From The General Services Administration". LVT. 2023-09-15. Archived from the original on 23 May 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "LiveView Technologies Secures $135M to Make Communities Safer and More Secure". LVT. 2024. Archived from the original on 23 May 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ Fritsky, Lauren (2023-08-29). "ACCESS Taskforce Pilot Results Point to Crime Reduction in Both Test Cities". Loss Prevention Magazine. Archived from the original on 15 Jun 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "Live Surveillance for Enhanced Security". LVT. Archived from the original on 8 Jul 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ Paxton, Sarah (12 Dec 2022). "The Most Humane Battle: Know How to Prevent Homeless Encampments With LVT". LVT. Archived from the original on 14 Jul 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ Shultz, Alex (2023). "SF Safeway blasted classical music 24/7 to 'deter loitering'". SF Gate. Archived from the original on 12 May 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ Whiting, Sam (2023). "Safeway annoys SF neighbors with loud classical music. Here's why". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on 27 Mar 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "Denver businesses use loud music to fight crime, prevent loitering". 9News. 2023. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 Napier, Jackie (22 May 2024). "Mobile cameras deployed at Monroe County Office Building amid security concerns". 13WHAM. Archived from the original on 25 May 2024. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ Gardner, Hailee (23 Sep 2024). "The Role of Mobile Surveillance Units in Community Security". LVT. Archived from the original on 23 May 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ Stuve, Aaron (2025-06-10). "Public outcry at Mankato city council meeting regarding surveillance technology". KEYC. Archived from the original on 24 Jul 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ Stuve, Aaron (2025-06-24). "Public outcry continues over Mankato AI surveillance initiative". KEYC. Archived from the original on 28 Jun 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ Hecht-Felella, Laura (18 Mar 2021). "The Fourth Amendment in the Digital Age". Brennan Center for Justice. Archived from the original on 21 Jun 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ Slobogin, Christopher (2023). "Surveillance Technologies and Constitutional Law". PubMed Central. Archived from the original on 8 Feb 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "Surveillance Technologies". American Civil Liberties Union. Archived from the original on 26 Jul 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "FTC Takes Action Against Security Camera Firm Verkada". Federal Trade Commission. 2024-08-30. Archived from the original on 4 Aug 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "RCE Vulnerability in Hikvision Cameras". CISA. 2021-09-28. Archived from the original on 7 Aug 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "LiveView Technologies raises the bar for video surveillance". PR Newswire. 4 May 2022. Archived from the original on 3 Nov 2024. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "LiveView Technologies Helps 2 Cities Reduce Crime". Police Magazine. 2023-08-22. Archived from the original on 25 Mar 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.
- ↑ "LVT Integrates with Axon's Real-Time Crime Center Platform". GlobeNewswire. 2024-08-13. Archived from the original on 23 Apr 2025. Retrieved 2025-08-25.