Rudxain (talk | contribs)
proper sections in "Why it is a problem"; complete Theme structure; remove Stub notice, because it seems the article is 90% done
Rudxain (talk | contribs)
collapse intro in 2 classes; elaborate on How it works
Line 1: Line 1:
There are multiple definitions of bloatware within the context of software. They include:
'''Bloatware''' can be defined in 2 main classes:


*[[wikipedia:Software_bloat#Bloatware|Pre-installed software]] that is not required for a system functionality
*[[wikipedia:Software_bloat#Bloatware|Pre-installed]] or [https://www.deceptive.design/types/sneaking bundled]: features not required by a system (physical or digital) to work properly, and/or [[wikipedia:Potentially_unwanted_program|undesirable programs]].
*Redundant or duplicate features included on a device (physical or digital)
*[[wikipedia:Potentially_unwanted_program|Undesirable programs]] that were [https://www.deceptive.design/types/sneaking not requested by the user]
*Software that has [[wikipedia:Software_bloat|become bloated over time]]
*Software that has [[wikipedia:Software_bloat|become bloated over time]]


While the term "bloatware" is commonly ascribed to software, ''hardware'' bloat also exists.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ionescu |first=Bogdan |date=2025-09-13 |title=Hosting a WebSite on a Disposable Vape |url=https://bogdanthegeek.github.io/blog/projects/vapeserver/ |access-date=2026-01-15 |website=BogdanTheGeek's Blog |url-status=live |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20260209021718/https://bogdanthegeek.github.io/blog/projects/vapeserver/ |archive-date=9 Feb 2026}}</ref> See [[Internet_of_things|IoT devices]] for examples.
While the term "bloatware" is commonly ascribed to software, ''hardware'' bloat also exists.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ionescu |first=Bogdan |date=2025-09-13 |title=Hosting a WebSite on a Disposable Vape |url=https://bogdanthegeek.github.io/blog/projects/vapeserver/ |access-date=2026-01-15 |website=BogdanTheGeek's Blog |url-status=live |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20260209021718/https://bogdanthegeek.github.io/blog/projects/vapeserver/ |archive-date=9 Feb 2026}}</ref> See [[Internet_of_things|IoT devices]] for examples.
==How it works==
Bundled features often arise as pre-installed software and applications, because the device manufacturer (OEM) has a contract or partnership with another corporation. The terms and processes leading to these partnerships, however, lack transparency.
Software that gets bloated across updates typically happens because of [[wikipedia:Negligence|negligence]], but can also arise due to lack of resources (time, money, etc...) and external factors (such as [[wikipedia:Library_(computing)|libraries]] with [[wikipedia:Feature_creep|feature creep]]).


Bloat can be a symptom of a decline in quality of devices and services, colloquially referred to as [[enshittification]].
Bloat can be a symptom of a decline in quality of devices and services, colloquially referred to as [[enshittification]].
==How it works==
Bloatware often arises as pre-installed software and applications because the device manufacturer (OEM) has a contract or partnership with another corporation. The terms and processes leading to these partnerships, however, lack transparency.


==Why it is a problem==
==Why it is a problem==