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United Kingdom's Online Safety Act 2023 is a law that aims to protect users from illegal and harmful content, while contributing to a more age-appropriate experience.[1]

Background

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Websites affected

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Impartial and complete description of the events, including actions taken by the company, and the timeline of the incident coming to the public's attention.


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YouTube

Main article: Youtubes Requirement for Government ID

On July 30, 2025, YouTube responded by announcing its verification system, requesting users for either a government-issued ID, a photo, or credit card, in order to show that users are 18 and older. Age will be estimated through various information, including videos watched, and would lock users flagged below 18 unless they send one of aforementioned proofs.[2]

Wikipedia

The Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) sued the United Kingdom to prevent them from forcing age checks on their websites. The WMF made a statement that being forced to comply with this act would compromise the privacy of its editors and the neutrality of the encyclopedia. On August 11, 2025, the London High Court denied the WMF's reasoning, but didn't necessarily force age checks for the website.[3][4]

Consumer response

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United Kingdom saw an increased VPN usage by 1400 percent.[5] As of August 16, 2025, there has been at least 500 thousand signatures petitioning to repeal the act.[6]

Government response

Ofcom discouraged the promotion of VPNs.[5]

"The Government has no plans to repeal the Online Safety Act, and is working closely with Ofcom to implement the Act as quickly and effectively as possible to enable UK users to benefit from its protections." [4]

References

  1. "Online Safety Act: explainer". Gov.uk. April 24, 2025.
  2. Ingram, Michael (30 Jul 2025). "YouTube is Rolling Out A New Controversial Feature". GameRant. Retrieved 14 Aug 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. Castro, Chiara (August 12, 2025). "Case dismissed – Wikipedia loses UK Online Safety Act legal challenge, but it may still be safe from age checks".
  4. "Wikimedia Foundation Challenges UK Online Safety Act Regulations". 11 August 2025.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Speed, Richard (July 28, 2025). "UK VPN demand soars after debut of Online Safety Act". The Register. Retrieved August 15, 2025.
  6. Baynham, Alex. "Repeal the Online Safety Act".