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Added the "Types" section and added a 2nd citation. (I may work on this article more in the future btw)
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Spyware, as the name suggest, spies on the device, which contains the user's data. Spyware is inherently negative for users' privacy. As companies like [[Microsoft]], [[Meta]] and [[Google]] are doing this, it makes users less secure.
Spyware, as the name suggest, spies on the device, which contains the user's data. Spyware is inherently negative for users' privacy. As companies like [[Microsoft]], [[Meta]] and [[Google]] are doing this, it makes users less secure.


==Examples==
==Types==


* Adware: This type of spyware monitors user activity to then sell that data to malicious advertisers.
* Info-stealer: This type of spyware takes data from the device, such as recent actions, applications, etc.
* Key-loggers: Key-loggers are a type of Info-stealer that gains access to data by observing keystrokes done by a user on an infected machine(This data is then saved onto an encrypted log file).
* Rootkits: Rootkits allow infiltrators extreme levels of access to a device(around administrator level). <ref>{{Cite web |title=What Is Spyware? Definition, Types, And Protection |url=https://www.fortinet.com/resources/cyberglossary/spyware |url-status=live |access-date=19 Jan 2026 |website=Fortinet.com |type=Privacy focused article; designed to inform readers about the dangers of spyware and how to protect themselves.}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 00:44, 20 January 2026

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Spyware is a form of malware designed to gather information from the infected device. Spyware comes in many different shapes and forms and may be installed intentionally or unintentionally.

In some circles, some may qualify non-malware software as spyware, such as Microsoft, Meta, and Google[1] owned software due to the large quantity of data these corporations collect from its users, though others disagree with that qualification, due to the user having technically consented to this espionage.

How it works

Spyware comes in many different forms. It may present itself as an actual software, while secretly spying on your device in the background.

Malware with deeper level access to your device has more potential for harm, which is a reason some are cautious of Kernel Level Drivers.

Why it is a problem

Spyware, as the name suggest, spies on the device, which contains the user's data. Spyware is inherently negative for users' privacy. As companies like Microsoft, Meta and Google are doing this, it makes users less secure.

Types

  • Adware: This type of spyware monitors user activity to then sell that data to malicious advertisers.
  • Info-stealer: This type of spyware takes data from the device, such as recent actions, applications, etc.
  • Key-loggers: Key-loggers are a type of Info-stealer that gains access to data by observing keystrokes done by a user on an infected machine(This data is then saved onto an encrypted log file).
  • Rootkits: Rootkits allow infiltrators extreme levels of access to a device(around administrator level). [2]

References

  1. "The Data Big Tech Companies Have On You". Retrieved 21 August 2025.
  2. "What Is Spyware? Definition, Types, And Protection". Fortinet.com (Privacy focused article; designed to inform readers about the dangers of spyware and how to protect themselves.). Retrieved 19 Jan 2026.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)