Planned obsolescence: Difference between revisions

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===Hardware limitations===

*Non-user-replaceable batteries in portable devices such as smartphones and laptops. Replacements might be difficult to perform without causing damage to the device. Some smartphones have serialized batteries, meaning a replacement not approved by the vendor may result in the device disabling some functionality or refusing to work at all.

*Tesla Battery Degradation: Older Tesla models experience rapid battery capacity loss, requiring costly replacements.<ref>{{Cite web |first=Yong-Gun |last=Lee |first2=Satoshi |last2=Fujiki

|first3=Changhoon |last3=Jung |first4=Naoki |last4=Suzuki |first5=Nobuyoshi |last5=Yashiro |first6=Ryo |last6=Omoda |first7=Dong-Su |last7=Ko |first8=Tomoyuki |last8=Shiratsuchi |first9=Toshinori |last9=Sugimoto |first10=Saebom |last10=Ryu |first11=Jun Hwan |last11=Ku |first12=Taku |last12=Watanabe |first13=Youngsin |last13=Park |first14=Yuichi |last14=Aihara |first15=Dongmin |last15=Im |first16=In Taek |last16=Han |display-authors=2 |title=High-energy long-cycling all-solid-state lithium metal batteries enabled by silver–carbon composite anodes |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41560-020-0575-z |url-access=limited |website=Nature Energy |date=9 Mar 2020 |access-date=18 Jul 2025 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200614115611/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41560-020-0575-z |archive-date=14 Jun 2020 |doi=10.1038/s41560-020-0575-z}}</ref>

@@ Line 31: / Line 31: @@
 ===Hardware limitations===
+*Non-user-replaceable batteries in portable devices such as smartphones and laptops. Replacements might be difficult to perform without causing damage to the device. Some smartphones have serialized batteries, meaning a replacement not approved by the vendor may result in the device disabling some functionality or refusing to work at all.
 *Tesla Battery Degradation: Older Tesla models experience rapid battery capacity loss, requiring costly replacements.<ref>{{Cite web |first=Yong-Gun |last=Lee |first2=Satoshi |last2=Fujiki
 |first3=Changhoon |last3=Jung |first4=Naoki |last4=Suzuki |first5=Nobuyoshi |last5=Yashiro |first6=Ryo |last6=Omoda |first7=Dong-Su |last7=Ko |first8=Tomoyuki |last8=Shiratsuchi |first9=Toshinori |last9=Sugimoto |first10=Saebom |last10=Ryu |first11=Jun Hwan |last11=Ku |first12=Taku |last12=Watanabe |first13=Youngsin |last13=Park |first14=Yuichi |last14=Aihara |first15=Dongmin |last15=Im |first16=In Taek |last16=Han |display-authors=2 |title=High-energy long-cycling all-solid-state lithium metal batteries enabled by silver–carbon composite anodes |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41560-020-0575-z |url-access=limited |website=Nature Energy |date=9 Mar 2020 |access-date=18 Jul 2025 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200614115611/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41560-020-0575-z |archive-date=14 Jun 2020 |doi=10.1038/s41560-020-0575-z}}</ref>