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Lenovo X1 Carbon

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The Lenovo X1 Carbon is a laptop series made by Lenovo advertised as portable, thin, durable while offering "full PC power and functionality".[1]

This article outlines the various anti-consumer measures used in the Lenovo X1 Carbon series of laptops. Some concepts may overlap with Lenovo's general practices, a Chinese-American multinational technology company.

Hardware-vendor lockout (BIOS whitelist)

Most models of the Lenovo X1 Carbon will fail to post if the user changes their WWAN broadband card to a WWAN card that is not on the Lenovo Vendor Whitelist.[2] If a user intends to use a WWAN card manufactured by another company, which are typically cheaper than the Lenovo factory-installed WWAN cards, the computer will not boot until the user removes the card. Evasion of these whitelists has been outlined in the Arch Linux wiki,[2] but success is very limited.

Resulting cost for the consumer

Lenovo currently charges $298 USD to install a Quectel RM520N-GL 5G Sub6 from the factory.[3]

Pricing options for WWAN card (Lenovo X1 Carbon gen2) [3]

Some used options of similar modems can, at the time of writing, be purchased for $150 USD.[4] 4G modems can be purchased for less.[5]

Hardware

Thinkpad X1 Carbon sub series

Repairability and upgradability

The 10th gen Lenovo X1 Carbon uses soldered RAM[6] which makes upgrading it impossible. The display and the bezels of the LCD are glued together, making replacing just the LCD without replacing the entire lid complicated.[7]

References

  1. "Compare Different ThinkPad Models | Lenovo Egypt". Retrieved 2025-08-22.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "ThinkPad mobile Internet" - wiki.archlinux.org
  3. 3.0 3.1 Screenshot or pricing options for WWAN card of Lenovo Laptop
  4. "Quectel RM520N-GL" - ebay.com - 17 Jan 2025 - Archived Page: https://archive.is/IkmZV
  5. "NEW Dell V8KN6 Sierra Wireless AirPrime EM7455 DW5811e LTE 4G WWAN Card" - ebay.com - 17 Jan 2025 - Archived Page: https://archive.is/uSubr
  6. Iliev, Alex (14 Oct 2022). https://laptopmedia.com/highlights/inside-lenovo-thinkpad-x1-carbon-10th-gen-disassembly-and-upgrade-options/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. "SOLVED: How to replace the LCD screen without replacing the whole lid? - Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Carbon 10th Gen - iFixit". Retrieved 2025-08-22.